Earth Picsのインスタグラム(earthpix) - 6月13日 00時19分

@ericdamier —Hvar is an island located in the Adriatic Sea, off the coast of Croatia. Its history dates back thousands of years, making it one of the oldest inhabited islands in the Mediterranean. The island has been influenced by various civilizations, leaving behind a rich historical and cultural heritage.

Ancient Greeks established a colony on Hvar in the 4th century BC, naming it Pharos. The island flourished under Greek rule, with its main settlement becoming an important center for trade and navigation in the region.

Over the centuries, Hvar was ruled by different powers, including the Romans, Byzantines, and various Croatian rulers. In the Middle Ages, it faced frequent invasions by Venetians, Ottoman Turks, and pirates. Despite these challenges, Hvar managed to maintain its prominence as a trading and maritime hub.

During the Venetian rule in the 13th century, the island experienced economic growth and cultural development. Many notable buildings, including palaces, fortifications, and churches, were constructed during this period, showcasing Venetian architectural influences.

In the 19th century, Hvar, along with the rest of Croatia, came under the rule of the Habsburg Monarchy. The island continued to thrive economically, with its wine production and lavender cultivation gaining recognition and popularity.

During the 20th century, Hvar faced turbulent times, including two world wars and changes in political regimes. After World War II, Croatia became part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Following the breakup of Yugoslavia in the 1990s, Croatia declared its independence, leading to the Croatian War of Independence.

Since Croatia's independence, Hvar has experienced a resurgence in tourism and has become a popular destination for visitors seeking its beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife, and rich cultural heritage. The island's historical sites, such as the Hvar Fortress, St. Stephen's Cathedral, and the Arsenal building, continue to attract tourists from around the world.

Today, Hvar remains a charming blend of ancient history, natural beauty, and modern tourism, making it one of Croatia's most beloved destinations.

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